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Rodríguez García, M. Balsalobre Salmerón, A. García López" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Rodríguez García" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "pablorg924@gmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Balsalobre Salmerón" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "García López" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Neumatosis portal tras accidente de buceo" ] ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:6 [ "identificador" => "fig0005" "etiqueta" => "Figure 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 921 "Ancho" => 900 "Tamanyo" => 89163 ] ] ] ] "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In recent years, attempts have been made to create algorithms for managing portal pneumatosis to avoid unnecessary laparotomies and achieve optimal treatment. The main objective is to differentiate whether the cause is an emergency surgical disease, whether it involves a reversible cause or whether it is only a casual finding. A good differential diagnosis is therefore important.</p><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 50-year-old male professional diver was admitted to the emergency department after experiencing a diving accident after performing 2 dives of up to 23<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>m. The patient complained of general discomfort, epigastric pain and vomiting. The patient was hemodynamically stable, and the abdominal examination was normal. We performed whole-body computed tomography, the results of which showed abundant portomesenteric gas but no other findings. With the diagnosis of decompression sickness and stable at all times, the patient was urgently transported to the hyperbaric chamber for recompression therapy. The patient showed good subsequent progress (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig. 1</a>).</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Portal pneumatosis is a radiological sign with numerous etiologies and is usually associated with advanced stages of mesenteric ischemia, although it is also associated with other causes such as infectious disease, hollow viscus perforations and abdominal trauma. The finding of portal pneumatosis has increased due to the greater use and precision of radiological examinations.</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Decompression sickness can have significant systemic implications in its severe forms. Although it is a highly specific condition, decompression sickness should be known by all clinicians because recovery mostly depends on emergency recompression therapy. Once diagnosed, or when there is any doubt, the patient should be urgently transferred to a decompression chamber, applying the appropriate support measures during the transfer. In the chamber, the diagnosis can be confirmed, and treatment can be started.</p></span>" "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2018-07-21" "fechaAceptado" => "2018-08-20" "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara" id="npar0005">Please cite this article as: Rodríguez García P, Balsalobre Salmerón M, García López A. Neumatosis portal tras accidente de buceo. Rev Clin Esp. 2019;219:220–221.</p>" ] ] "multimedia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:6 [ "identificador" => "fig0005" "etiqueta" => "Figure 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 921 "Ancho" => 900 "Tamanyo" => 89163 ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/22548874/0000021900000004/v1_201904260621/S2254887418301577/v1_201904260621/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "71811" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Medicine in images" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/22548874/0000021900000004/v1_201904260621/S2254887418301577/v1_201904260621/en/main.pdf?idApp=WRCEE&text.app=https://revclinesp.es/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2254887418301577?idApp=WRCEE" ]
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Medicine in Images
Portal pneumatosis after diving accident
Neumatosis portal tras accidente de buceo
P. Rodríguez García
, M. Balsalobre Salmerón, A. García López
Corresponding author
Servicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucía, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain