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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0010">Objective</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To describe the circadian blood pressure &#40;BP&#41; pattern in stable COPD patients&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0015">Methods</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We included stable COPD patients from Internal Medicine Departments&#46; Office BP and ambulatory BP monitoring were performed&#46; Patients were classified as BP reducers &#40;dipper or extreme dipper&#41; or non-reducers &#40;non-dipper or riser&#41;&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0020">Results</span><p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We included 43 patients &#40;5 women&#44; mean age 69&#46;5&#8201;&#177;&#8201;9&#46;5 years&#41;&#46; Among them&#44; 11 had sustained normotension&#44; 13 sustained hypertension&#44; 2 white coat hypertension&#44; and 17 masked hypertension&#46; Arterial stiffness was observed in 12 &#40;27&#46;9&#37;&#41; patients&#46; Overall&#44; 26 &#40;60&#46;5&#37;&#41; exhibited a non-reducer BP profile&#46; Non-reducers had a higher frequency of previous major cardiovascular events &#40;50&#37; vs&#46; 11&#46;8&#37;&#44; p&#8201;&#61;&#8201;0&#46;020&#41; and long-acting muscarinic antagonist use &#40;84&#46;6&#37; vs&#46; 47&#46;1&#37;&#44; p&#8201;&#61;&#8201;0&#46;009&#41;&#46;</p></span> <span id="abst0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hypertension is often masked in COPD patients&#44; who frequently display an altered circadian BP pattern&#46; Longitudinal studies with larger samples are needed to evaluate the impact of these patterns on COPD progression&#46;</p></span>"
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Pre-proof, online 31 October 2024
Circadian pattern of blood pressure in patients with stable COPD
Patrón circadiano de presión arterial en pacientes con EPOC estable
J. Díez-Manglanoa,b,c,
Corresponding author
jdiez@aragon.es

Corresponding author at: Duquesa Villahermosa nº 163, 8 D. 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
, J.A. Díaz-Peromingoc,d, R. Boixeda-Viuc,e
a Internal Medicine Department, University Hospital Royo Villanova, Zaragoza, Spain
b Department of Medicine, Dermatology and Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Zaragoza, Spain
c Working Group on COPD, Spanish Society of Internal Medicine, Spain
d Internal Medicine Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Galicia, Spain
e Internal Medicine Department, Hospital de Mataró-CSDM, Barcelona, Mataró, Spain

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